You Were Asking: Residence Halls vs. Dormitories
Thursday, March 25th, 2010
A member recently asked this question. I thought it was interesting, and that the answer is too. Hopefully you feel the same.
Does anyone know of any articles or studies as to when/why the lingo changed from dorm to res hall (to living center, etc)?
As far as I know, there aren’t any articles specifically on this (please post in the comments if you know otherwise). However, this is the answer I sent.
Below I pasted the definitions from the online etymology dictionary, to which I’m referring here. (I love the Online Etymology Dictionary, by the way. It is fabulous.)
Basically, “dormitory” comes from the word dormir which means to sleep or to become dormant. I’ve included some related definitions as well; cubicle (derived from a word that meant “to lie down, to bend oneself”), was the space in which someone slept in the dormitory. The word “cemetery” was derived from words related to dormitory, as it is a “sleeping place.”
The references to folding oneself into cubicles and death are likely the reason “dormitory” fell out of favor.
Further below, there’s the historical meanings for the words “residence” and “hall” which have much grander and more home-like pedigrees than that of “dormitory.” These connotations are what universities and colleges refer to when explaining why those buildings are residence halls, not dormitories. (A number of examples can be found at the link.)
I think the terms “living-learning” and similar, to specifically denote the educational aspects of residence halls, were used more commonly following the publishing of the Residential Nexus, which argued for a strong educational presence in the residence halls. As this is also a way to show the benefits of housing to students, parents and the administration, housing pros emphasize the home-like and educational aspects of housing, rather than the sleeping, dormant aspect.
EDIT: Kevin Guidry’s comment about an article in the Talking Stick sent me on a hunt through late-80s copies of the magazine. After flipping through many pages of–it must be said–ill-advised editorial, advertisement and fashion decisions, I found the article to which he was likely referring. Here it is: TalkingStick87 ResHallsDorms

